| FEATURE | C | C++ | JAVA |
| Paradigms | Procedural | Procedural, OOP, Generic Programming | OOP, Generic Programming (from Java 5) |
| Form of Compiled Source Code | Executable Native Code | Executable Native Code | Java bytecode |
| Memory management | Manual | Manual | Managed, using a garbage collector |
| Pointers | Yes, very commonly used. | Yes, very commonly used, but some form of references available too. | No pointers; references are used instead |
| Preprocessor | YES | YES | NO |
| String Type | Character arrays | Character arrays,objects | objects |
| Complex Data Types | Structures, unions | Structures, unions&classes | classes |
| Inheritance | N/A | Multiple class inheritance | Single class inheritance, multiple interface implementation |
| Operator Overloading | N/A | YES | NO |
| Automatic coercions | Yes, with warnings if loss could occur | Yes, with warnings if loss could occur | Not at all if loss could occur; msut cast explicitly |
| Variadic Parameters | YES | YES | NO |
| Goto Statement | YES | YES | NO |
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Friday, March 6, 2009
Table Comparing C, C++ and Java
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